Suburban Law Enforcement Academy (SLEA) BA State Certification Practice Exam

Can an officer place a minor under 10 years old in secure detention?

1. Yes, if the crime is serious

2. No, minors under 10 cannot be secured

3. Yes, if the parents approve

4. No, only under special circumstances

The correct answer is: No, minors under 10 cannot be secured

The reasoning behind the answer indicating that minors under 10 years old cannot be placed in secure detention is rooted in legal and developmental considerations. Many jurisdictions have laws specifically prohibiting the secure detention of very young minors, recognizing that this age group is typically not held criminally responsible for their actions. The rationale for this prohibition is based on the understanding that children under a certain age, commonly 10, are developmentally unable to fully comprehend the implications of their actions or the legal consequences that accompany them. This perspective aligns with principles of juvenile justice that prioritize rehabilitation over punishment, particularly for younger children. Furthermore, secure detention can have a detrimental impact on a child's mental health and development, which is another factor influencing the legal framework surrounding juvenile detention practices. As a result, minors who fall under this age limit are generally provided with alternative forms of intervention and support rather than being placed in secure confinement, which is deemed inappropriate given their age and developmental stage. In summary, placing a minor under 10 years old in secure detention contradicts established laws and practices designed to protect the welfare of young children within the legal system.